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1953: Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II


On this day, Elizabeth II is crowned queen of England in a ceremony that dates back over a millennium. Princess Elizabeth was 25 when she inherited the British throne upon the death of her father, King George IV. After mourning him for a year, a lavish coronation celebration was held for her at Westminster Abbey on 2 June 1953. A thousand dignitaries and guests attended the ceremony; millions listened on radio and, for the first time, watched the proceedings on live television. A very popular queen, Elizabeth has travelled more extensively than any other reigning British monarch and has four children with her husband, Philip Mountbatten.

1997

Timothy McVeigh is found guilty of setting off a bomb outside a federal building in Oklahoma City, USA in 1995, which killed 168 people when it exploded.

1994

25 senior British intelligence officers involved in counter terrorism in Northern Ireland are killed when their Chinook helicopter crashes on the Mull of Kintyre in Scotland.

1985

European football's governing body UEFA announces an indefinite ban on English football clubs from taking part in any European competitions following the riot by Liverpool FC fans in Brussels’ Heysel stadium on 31st May, in which 39 people died.

1979

Polish-born Pope John Paul II arrives in Poland - the first visit by a Pope to a Communist country.

1976

In England, British jockey Lester Piggott wins his 7th Epsom Derby.

1966

U.S. spacecraft, Surveyor I, makes a successful soft landing on the Moon and begins sending detailed pictures back to Earth.

1965

The Vietnam War: First Australian combat troops arrive in Vietnam.

1946

Italy abolishes its monarchy and proclaims itself a republic.

1924

President Calvin Coolidge signs the Indian Citizen Act, granting automatic American citizenship to Native Americans born in the United States.

1921

In America, flash floods hit Colorado killing 100 people.

1912

Carl Laemmle merges his movie studio, the Independent Motion Picture Company, with several others, creating Hollywood's first major studio, Universal.

1886

American President Grover Cleveland marries Francis Folsom in the White House.

1865

In an event that is generally regarded as marking the end of the American Civil War, Confederate General Edmund Kirby Smith, commander of Confederate forces west of the Mississippi, signs the surrender terms offered by Union negotiators.

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Benedict I becomes Pope.

1944

American composer Marvin Hamlisch, born in New York.

1941

American actor Stacy Keach.

1941

Rolling Stones' drummer Charlie Watts.

1924

Constantine, King of Greece. Becomes King in 1964 - leaves Greece in 1967 following a military coup. The military regime officially abolishes the monarchy in 1973.

1920

English scriptwriter Johnny Speight.

1904

Hollywood actor and Olympic swimming gold medalist Johnny Weissmuller. Famous for his portrayal of Tarzan in early films of 20th Century. Dies in 1984.

1857

English composer Sir Edward Elgar born in Worcestershire.

1840

British writer Thomas Hardy - author of Tess of the D'Urbilles and Jude the Obscure - born in Dorset, the son of a stonemason.

1740

French writer Marquis de Sade. Becomes famous for his enthusiasm for sexual perversion subsequently labelled 'Sadism'.

1997

US tennis player Helen Jacobs dies aged 88. Won four successive US titles between 1932-1935 and won Wimbledon in 1936.

1990

British actor Sir Rex Harrison - Professor Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady - dies of cancer aged 82.

1987

Spanish classical guitarist Andres Segovia.

1977

Actor Stephen Boyd aged 48. Films included Ben Hur and Fantastic Voyage.

1961

American playwright George Kaufman, winner of two Pulitzer Prizes

1882

Italian leader Giuseppe Garibaldi.