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1953: Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II


On this day, Elizabeth II is crowned queen of England in a ceremony that dates back over a millennium. Princess Elizabeth was 25 when she inherited the British throne upon the death of her father, King George IV. After mourning him for a year, a lavish coronation celebration was held for her at Westminster Abbey on June 2, 1953. A thousand dignitaries and guests attended the ceremony, and millions listened on radio and, for the first time, watched the proceedings on live television. A very popular queen, Elizabeth traveled more extensively than any other reigning British monarch and had four children with her husband, Philip Mountbatten--Prince Charles, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew, and Prince Edward.

1997

Timothy McVeigh is found guilty of planting the bomb at the federal building in Oklahoma City, USA in 1995 which killed 168 people when it exploded.

1994

25 senior intelligence officers, involved in counter terrorism in Northern Ireland, are killed when their Chinook helicopter crashes on the Mull of Kintyre in Scotland.

1988

Australian High Court rejects Britain's bid to ban further publication of the 'Spycatcher' memoirs of former British secret agent Peter Wright.

1985

Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) announce an indefinite ban on English football clubs from taking part in any of the European competitions after continued hooliganism by their fans when travelling abroad.

1979

Polish-born Pope John Paul II arrives in Poland - the first visit by a Pope to a Communist country.

1976

British jockey Lester Piggott wins his 7th Epsom Derby.

1969

74 American sailors are killed when the Australian aircraft carrier Melbourne collides with the US destroyer Frank E.Evans in the South China Sea.

1966

US spacecraft Surveyor I makes a successful soft landing on the Moon and begins sending detailed pictures back to Earth.

1965

First Australian combat troops arrive in Vietnam.

1954

British jockey Lester Piggott, aged 18, becomes the youngest jockey to win the Derby at Epsom riding 33-1 outsider Never Say Die.

1953

Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II at Westminster Abbey in London. The first British coronation to be televised.

1949

In the Middle East, Transjordan is renamed the Kingdom of Jordan.

1946

Italy abolishes its monarchy and proclaims itself a republic.

1938

Robert and Edward Kennedy, the youngest sons of the American Ambassador to London, Joseph Kennedy, open the Children's Zoo in Regents Park, London.

1932

New Zealand engineer Major Frank Holmes finds oil in Bahrain.

1924

US Congress confers citizenship on all American Indians.

1916

World War I: Start of the Second Battle of Ypres.

1896

Scientist and inventor Guglielmo Marconi patents broadcasting by electromagnetic waves.

1886

United States President Grover Cleveland marries Francis Folsom inside the White House in Washington.

1868

The first meeting of the Trades Union Congress, in Manchester.

1420

King Henry V of England marries Catherine of Valois, daughter of Charles VI, King of France.

1944

American composer Marvin Hamlisch, born in New York.

1941

American actor Stacy Keach.

1941

Rolling Stones' drummer Charlie Watts.

1924

Constantine, King of Greece. Becomes King in 1964 - leaves Greece in 1967 following a military coup. The military regime officially abolishes the monarchy in 1973.

1920

English scriptwriter Johnny Speight.

1904

Hollywood actor and Olympic swimming gold medalist Johnny Weissmuller. Famous for his portrayal of Tarzan in early films of 20th Century. Dies in 1984.

1857

English composer Sir Edward Elgar born in Worcestershire.

1840

British writer Thomas Hardy - author of Tess of the D'Urbilles and Jude the Obscure - born in Dorset, the son of a stonemason.

1740

French writer Marquis de Sade. Becomes famous for his enthusiasm for sexual perversion subsequently labelled 'Sadism'.

1997

US tennis player Helen Jacobs dies aged 88. Won four successive US titles between 1932-1935 and won Wimbledon in 1936.

1990

British actor Sir Rex Harrison - Professor Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady - dies of cancer aged 82.

1987

Spanish classical guitarist Andres Segovia.

1977

Actor Stephen Boyd aged 48. Films included Ben Hur and Fantastic Voyage.

1961

American playwright George Kaufman, winner of two Pulitzer Prizes

1882

Italian leader Giuseppe Garibaldi.